Thursday, December 4, 2008
What about the Boys?
Prince charming, or "The Prince," as seen in Cinderella, Snow White, Sleeping Beauty, Rapunzel, Little Mermaid, and Princess and the Pea, or the stories of the damsel in distress is without a doubt the most romantic of the three motifs. And, I mean romantic in the gross sense of gushy over the top mush. "The Prince" who has no other name, is handsome, rich, and incredibly shallow. He falls in love easily, with only one criteria, and that is beauty. "The Prince" does no work, but often aimlessly wanders around the forest. He falls head over heals for a pretty voice or face. (Which is unfortunate, especially for young mermaids who can't talk.) This motif lends it's self to ridicule, because it has almost no basis in reality. What does a young boy learn from this? Be handsome and rich.
The trickster is more interesting, but no less immoral in his flaws. This lad is usually poor, not necessarily unattractive, just poor. But, what he lacks in finances he makes up in cleverness. He is highly inventive, and often gets a name, like Jack or Marquis de Carabas. The trickster also abounds with luck. However, this character has a rather egregious flaw. He is a trickster. He is a thief, and a liar. We seem to over look this flaw do to the fact that he steals from the "bad guys." Unlike Robin, though, he keeps this loot to raise in status to prince charming. We admire this motif, like Peter Pan, he is forgiven because he is a boy. But , does this teach him to be a man, or answer any questions of love? No, he simply gets the girl and lives happily ever after in his stolen castle.
The beast husband as illustrated in, Beauty and the Beast, The Frog King, and East of the Sun and West of the Moon, has the most redeeming characteristics. Hi is intelligent and kind, sensitive and romantic, and he usually has great wealth. Also he's mysterious. The "Beast Husband," I have been told, is meant to assuage young girls' fears of arranged marriage, but how does it address the other side of the coin? What do boys learn? While, these men are intelligent and often kind, this motif requires the man to also be a "bondsman." The beast steals the innocent girl from her father in exchange for cash. The beast husband teaches young men that ou only need persistence, a little luck, and a ton of cash.
There are, however, exceptions to these atrocious motifs. Kate Crackernuts and Molly Whuppie both offer female heroines that have a bit of character. In both stories the heroin is clever and beautiful and finds a way to survive in perilous times. These characters give young men another image of woman that is slightly healthier. However, Molly Whuppie would fall into the category of trickster as easily as any male counterpart. Also you could say that the Prince in Princes and the Pea was looking for something more than just looks. These stories give us characters that stand slightly against the main stream. But they still portray the propagandistic generic love of man and wife, without any of the messy details.
The mainstream classics, Cinderella, Snow-White, and Sleeping Beauty, confirm the need for men and women to fit into the perfect mould of happy, pretty, man and wife. Even Beauty and the Beast ends with rich, handsome, man and, sweet demure, woman. They represent a cultural need for men and women to fit into specific gender roles. They do not however address many of the aspects and fears that people have about love. These roles or motifs, Prince Charming, The Beast Husband , and the Trickster, were created a long time ago when these roles were clearly defined due to physical ability and environment. But, it is time for a new generation of fairytales that display all the mess and confusion of real relationships. Give us a happy ending, but don't pussy foot around the details.
Sunday, November 16, 2008
I'm sorry to say but I think the site has been changed. So I hope you all found out what your daemons were.
Thursday, November 6, 2008
Notes
"Nothing in his life became him as much as his leaving it"
*To read this book is to read all other books*
Everything is possible in Dream: dreams are a mythologizing of yourself
Tuesday, November 4, 2008
My Book and Heart Shall Never Part
NOTES
Walter Pater
-Conclusion to the Renaissance
"Most of us only have a handful of moments, the wisest spend those moments indulging in art and song." Art for arts sake.
Round
"In the end what is important is the music"
T.S. Eliot
"we shall not cease from exploration...
History and Mythology; connect the real and sureal
Symbolism of tears; metaphor for a sense of compassion and its healing powers
NOTES
Sublime: exaltion, realm where words are not relevant;
"All arts aspire to the condition of music"
-you don't ask what does it mean, but simply experience it for what it is.
Watts Poem
-busy bee, didactic and pious; irritating in its pioty
Facts: There was a girl named Alice (Alice was a real person)
Matrix eludes to Alice in Wonderland
Esotaric: not understandable
NOTES
New test on Alice and Wonderland/Sunderland, levels and tension
Iconoclasm: warning of the power of image
Jane Er; passage from B&B
-Tigers Bride, by Angela Carter
Symbol of a Rose
-eastern version is the lotus flower
-eating of an apple or stealing of a flower are not particularly serous crimes
Notes
Literacy
Didactic: teaching morals, nationalism, etiquette, very pragmatic: don't drink from a hot tea kettle.
Humor: what is nature?
Metaphysical/Physical
speculative
-become less of a child
*"all children's lit. deals with our Adult nostalgia/idealized longing for home"*
Harriot Beacher Stowe
1.
- If we show them nature, they'll think about god. (influence from protestant reformation, and gutenberg; anyone can read.
- 1650: John Eliot; natives of masachusets to learn to read published in Elgonquin, two world views colliding."why do english men hate snakes?" Thought process: natives are like children
2.
- Enlightenment: dieism rather than theism
- Rational person can be good
- Charles Willson Peter; museum of artifacts like skeletons, creates cracks in world view. Learn but don't Question
- Darwins Origin, images conflict with text
- Iconoclasm: shattering of the image
- Facsimile: look like old one
- Noah Webster; blue back spell, regularizing spelling for an american language
- teaching children to think
"How do I know what I think untill I see what I say"
Notes
Q:What is the last word, excluding moral, in Debemonts Beauty and Beast
A:Virtue
designed for girls/young women
18th and 19th century
Didactic: trained, educate
A: In adams fall we sinned all (not Eves'?)
Notes
Charles Dickons
"First Love"
Alice in Wonderland
Louis Carrol Oats: response to childrens literature as a teaching tool. He twists the morals
Arny Thomsan
Catalogue of stories: Search for lost husband, or Beast groom
Foil: reflectors, sisters vs protagonist
Reading is: being on both sides of the pages
Animal Groom: anxieties about marriage, arranged marriage to older men, brace women for marriage, wealth over the considerations. Complexities of romance/love and marriage/euphemism. Ritual; institution of marriage (bondage/rape)
Deboumont; pious instruction, manners designed for girls and young women, so girls will benefit from these stories.
Notes
Beauty and the Beast
Visions and Revisions of an Old Tale
Midsummer Nights Dream
Episodic:
-The Golden Ass
-Cupid(aros; powerful force of love) and Phsyche (soul; represented by a butterfly)
What's being said and How it's being said:
-"give me a copper and I'll tell you a story"
-responsibility of the story teller
Once Upon a Time
It happened and it didn't happen
-responsibility of child
Willing suspension of disbelief
Cupid and Phsyche
-3 beautiful daughters -B&B. 3 sisters
-Venus jealous -SW. jealousy of girl
-Cupid, sent to get rid of her -HMH. beast husband, invisible husband
-Orecal
-Cupid save girl
-castle, goes to sleep
-food -B&B
-sleeping/wispering; fears of chastity
-sisters, betrayel; leads to their death
*google Cupid and Psyche*
http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/cupid.html
Soul falls in love with love
Archetype: Creatures of nature there to help
Cinderella
Jack Ross- spoonerism: reverent spooner mix up words
Moral: beauty is a treasure
Tragedy is a clear eyed view of the world
No Original
Notes
Abraham left to find the land of milk and honey. Ur the home land. For lituratures sake Ur. represents the original text, which is a rhetorical claim. And has no basis in reality. (or so Professor Sexson says). No original text, only revisions.
-The uses of Enchantment, by Brunal Benal Hime
"I am vast I contain multitudes"
(please help me, I didn't write down who said this, does anyone know?)
"Tragedy is a clear eyed view of the world. " I'm not sure where this statement came from either, but it must have been said in class, because I have it written down.
Why tell the same tales
- Migration of stories
- collective unconciousness
Why I'd choose The man
Why I'd choose the man.
Vanity perhaps? Appearance drives our natural instincts, which are influenced by media and culture. We search for others like us and others that are attractive to us. Looks are the first thing we notice about a person, but are these things strong enough to argue for a change in our lovers? Perhaps for me it is the aspect that you can have the best of both worlds. Your person doesn't change because their appearance changes, maybe it would after a while, or maybe not. But, the person you fell in love with is in there. I always thought that this is what I would want. But I cannot imagine giving up the face, the eyes, the nose, or hair, that I love. There is something more to physical appearance. Perhaps I am moving into the realm of misplaced concreteness. It seems some what selfish to want the beast if the man was a man first. Or another question that is brought up with this argument is would you still love the man if he turned into a beast. The stories tell us no, but add a little misplaced concreteness, subtract a bit of vanity, and of course you would love your person even if they gained a horrible scar that made them look hideous, or if they grew a little hair on their chest. Taylor's argument is impossibly beautiful and extremely difficult to argue against, especially since she has written such a wonder full paper, so I won't try any harder than I already have, because she has won me over and I am not capable to make this decision. I would love the person beast or man, but a nice handsome man wouldn't be too hard to get use to, if the person inside stayed the same.
Notes
Hans My Hedgehog
Motiefs
- Beauty/Beast
- Jebtha, promis to sacrifice his daughter (Rash Promise)
- Transformation into hansome
- 3's promis, iron shoes
- Daughter's sacrifice/like marriage; passing property, demeter and persephony
- Husband and wife can't have kids
- Monster baby (Rosmaries Baby)
- Desperate Mother (Not careing), Phycological necessity
- Parent hating child (Stepmothers usually take this role)
- lost in a forest, found a mysterious house/castle
- a year and a day- formulas, language; repetition of same language, epithas
- children forever laughing at the oddball
- importance of animals
Notes
"Not what does this poem mean, but how does this poem mean."
Journy Cycle
- Seperation
- Intiation
- Return
Eve and the apple; (RRH, SW)
"Don't do this, so Do this"
-the moral becomes do it; cannot forget the call to adventure
Efemeral Rubish: the crap you read all the time, still has an unobstructed view of archetypes.
Archetype: Manifestation of constant and reoccuring themes, from the collective unconsious of human kind.
Innocent Reading-Sophisticated Reading
Ground Hog Day; read the complexity of a normal day
-Asian Mythology-eternal return
Notes
-The Feminine in Fairy Tales
ML Von Franz
-The Beast to the Blond on Fairy Tales
Marina Warner
-The Classical Fairy Tales
Iona and Peter Opie
*google, Angusih Landguish.com*
http://www.justanyone.com/allanguish.html
Notes
"All liturature is a displced myth."
-Frye
*google red shoes*
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0040725/
Fairy Tales
- in fairy tales few people have actual names; mother, father, huntsman etc.
- 3's and 7's
- the story demands it, so it happens.(how can a frog knock on a door)
- Generic/Archaic characters
Suggested Readings
- Little Red Riding Hood, by Alan Dunes
- Alice in Wonderland, by Donald J. Gray
- Don't tell the Grownups, by Little Brown
- Fairy Tales and After, by Roger Jale
- Cinderella, By Alan Dunes
- The Classic Fairy Tale, Iona& Peter Opie
- Little Red Riding Hood Uncloaked, Sex Morality and Evolution of a Fairy Tale, by Catherine Orenstein
- Pipers at the Gate of Dawn, by Jonathan Colt
Friday, October 10, 2008
Test Notes
Review:
- Little Mermaid
- Ittle Red Rotenhood
- Cinderella
- Hansel and Gretal
- Beauty and the Beast
- Snow White
- Rapunzel
- Bluebeard
- Juniper Tree
- East of the Sun West of the Moon
- Portmanteau: Multilevel word;Prank Quean
- Privileged #'s 3 and 7
- Misplaced Concreteness: ex. Is it physically possible to pull a person up a twenty story tower with your hair?
- Type 333: Little Red Riding hood
- Collective unconsciousness: Through Archetypes
- "If your really crafty you'll get them both;" L.L.R.R(Wolf to himself)
- 3 parts of universal quest (Mono myth) 1.separation 2.Initiation 3. Return
- 3 parts of triple goddess: 1.maiden 2. mother 3. crone
- Why there is no such thing as original text: all literature is displaced myth
- Bow: recognition of the divine within
- "I'm not history, I'm mythology" (Aladdin, Gennie)
- Differences in Cinderella stories: Ashgirl; note other differences in other stories and their retelling
- Hans My Hedgehog, Beauty and Beast: Search for lost Husband or Beast Groom
- Mythological Mother/Daughter: Persephony/Demeter
- haiku 5-7-5
- significance of...:all of the above
- Talking horse motif: Golden Ass
- Cupid awakes to oil on his shoulder
- Spoonerism: SistyUglers
- "We already know everything there is to know, we just have to remember it" William Wordsworth
- Beauty and Beast: Cupid and Psyche
- Female Curiosity frowned upon
- Which Grimm Witch: Hansel and Gretel
- Dals Chickens wanted to marry Ittal Red Rottenhood
- How do you enter the world of Fairytale: Once upon a time
- Celtic version of Cinderella: Ewe
Wednesday, October 8, 2008
Who Wants to Only Shine and Gad About
Ashley Dunigan
Who Wants to Only Shine and Gad About
While beauty may be a rare treasure
Wit, courage, and kindness, are more of a pleasure
And more often than not those without grace
Are the ones who win any race
This is where Perrault's tale
Lacks the most, without fail
How could she become a queen
While snidely teaching her sisters to be serene?
Serenity and grace are gifts more boring than a dress
Instead use wit and knowledge to impress
To be a person of interest, lets women confer
And think about what we prefer
It is a benefit
To show real courage and have some wit
To have good sense and pride too
For these things don't simply fall from the blue
Let us throw Perrault's moral out
Unless you wish only to shine and gad about
Tuesday, September 30, 2008
A child is a sponge. They have substance of their own, but they soak up everything around them, emotions, words, tones, values, expressions.
A child is a parrot. They take in words and spit them back out exactly as they hear them. They are beautiful.
A child is a ball. They bounce back.
A child is a piece of candy. Sweet.
A child is a monster. Grouchy attitude and likes to hide under the bed.
A child is energy.
This child is my love.
What is a Book?
A book is something you read, or something you write. It is paper and ink. A book is a place of instruction and expression. Books are storers of information. A book is something that holds the secrets of the human existance. But what confuses the situation is that often people are like books. You can read them or they have a story to tell.
What is Nature?
Nature is everything. Human nature. Trees, plants, insects, humans.
What is with the ending of The Frog King, or Iron Heinrich
Molly Whuppie vs Jack and The Bean Stalk
Dissapointing Reality
A comment on Bluebeard
This is not Some Silly Fairy Tale
Rebecka briskly maneuvered her way through the traffic of people crowding the dirty sidewalk. She walked into the towering 54 story building, where she worked as an a assistant to a very important CEO. Although, this tower was a magnificently beautiful specimen of architecture, Rebecka felt it might as well have been a dun
You see reader, our heroin worked for a tight faced woman that the staff fondly nicknamed Medusa. Medusa kept Rebecka working for long hours, with little rest. This of course created in Rebecka the same bitchy disposition.
Never looking up from her day planner Rebecka stepped into the elevator. She looked up, long enough to push the button to take her up to the 34th floor, then continued to read. Stepping out of the elevator she walked directly into Eric from finances. In the chaos of their collision Rebecca's usually tightly pulled back hair became quite mussed and she was forced to untie it.
It has to be said that when she let her hair down she was actually quite beautiful. But since this is not a silly fairy tale, Eric was not instantly smitten with her. In fact as she recollected her hair into the old woman hairdo he thought she was rather stuck up looking, with her sharp clothes and serious face. But, as he helped her to gather her things she gave a sweet smile that softened her features considerably, and the two parted on friendly terms.
After this initial bump they seemed to run into each other often through out the office. At each of these meetings they always brightened each other day with silly office jokes and slightly inappropriate innuendos. As I said this is not a fairy tale, but as men often fall for women who are witty Eric became completely enamored with Rebecka.
Stirring the cheap powdered creamer provided in the cramped office break room into his stale lukewarm coffee and gazing up at the faded and pealing document that specified his rights as an employee Eric daydreamed about the blond assistant to Medusa. He dreamily wandered around the corner towards his cubicle and crashed right into Medusa. Spilling his coffee all over her expensive pinstriped suit.
Of course this incident ended badly for Eric, who was promptly fired. He was depressed about this because, well because he lost his job, but also because he knew that Medusa kept Rebecka working so hard that he would never be able to see her outside of the office. But fate is often an obvious sort of character.
Strolling aimlessly down the path through central park Rebecka took in the fresh air, watched as the leaves fell, and dreamed of Eric. She had often let her mind wander on the hansom man from finances, and wondered why she had not gotten his phone number. Feeling saddened by this thought she began to walk back to work, but as she continued around a bend, almost as if in a fairy tale there he was. Strolling aimlessly down the exact same path. What are the chances, like one in three or something. (Hey people, paths cross all the time.) He immediate asked her out to coffee. But, like I have mentioned, this is not some silly fairy tale. Therefore they did not get married right after, but went on several more dates in which they established a strong healthy relationship, and then with mutual respect and love, they did get married and lived together into old age.
The moral of this not fairy tale is not to watch were your going but perhaps to sometimes let your hair down.
Sunday, September 21, 2008
Saturday, September 20, 2008
Red Shoes
Sweet and Sour
I love this picture. It reminds me of watching Winne the Pooh, when I was younger. This is a sweet house where happy people live. I find it strange that I can associate this picture of calm sweetness with a childhood that also encompassed stories like Red Ridinghood. I remember the gory end of Red Ridinghood, where the huntsman cuts Red and Granny out of the wolf's stomach, with the same amount of love and nastalsia as I do with sweet stories like Whinne the Pooh. I have thought about writing childrens stories, but have struggled with many of the technicalities. For instance, how do I include morals? Now, I wonder if that is even a nessesity. I guess we'll see if this class helps my understanding of childrens literature, or simply adds even more complexity to my already confused brain.